Title : Potential and using geothermal, solar and wind energies in vietnam
Abstract:
Vietnam is a tropical country in Southeast of Asian. The potentials of geothermal, solar and wind energies in Vietnam are large. This paper reports the potential and using situation of geothermal, solar and wind energies in Vietnam. The first part of this paper reports a potential of geothermal is 14.6GW and 269 sources in Vietnam. It also reports a potential of geothermal in Vietnam by data about Hot water sources by temperature and region in Viet Nam, Summary of geothermal potential by regions in Vietnam, Potential geothermal energy sources for electricity production in Vietnam (Institute of Energy). And the using situation of geothermal are 14 hot mineral streams in Son La, Tuyen Quang, Quang Ninh, Hai Phong, Ninh Binh, Hòa Bình, Binh ?inh, Quang Binh, Quang Nam, Da Nang, Ba Ria – Vung Tau, Lam ?ong, Nha Trang, Quang Ngai provinces of Vietnam. The visitors can travel, entertainment combined with medical treatment and health recovery using natural hot mineral water. From these data an investor can design and build effectively electric thermal power plants in many geothermal zones of Vietnam. The second part of this paper reports a potential of solar energy in Vietnam is about 1,677.5GW. Solar radiation intensity ranges from 897 – 2,108 kWh/m2/year (MOIT & AECID, 2015). It also reports the data about Average sunshine hours monthly and yearly in some areas of Vietnam, Average total radiation monthly and yearly in Vietnam, Average sunshine hours monthly and yearly in coastal areas of Vietnam, Average sunshine hours monthly and yearly in ocean areas of Vietnam, Daily variation of sunshine in Da Nang city of Vietnam, Highest air temperature monthly and yearly in coastal areas of Vietnam, Number of foggy days monthly and yearly in coastal areas of Vietnam. From these data an investor can design and build electric thermal power plants for solar energy of Vietnam. Our research group created made the lamp for pupil in the mountain and island, the lamp for shrimp ponds in the conditions of Vietnam, the water tank with the two steel layers and the PU layer in the between two steel layers for heat retention. The third part of this paper reports a potential of wind energy in the mainland is 42GW and in the ocean is 609.8GW of Vietnam (Energy Association of Vietnam). It also reports power of wind energy in Vietnam during this time, Wind statistics for the North Sea area of Vietnam, Wind statistics in the Central Sea area of Vietnam, Wind Statistics in the Southern Sea area of Vietnam, Wind Statistics in the ocean of Vietnam, 5 famous wind turbine fields in Vietnam. From these data an investor can design and build effectively many electric thermal power plants for wind energy zones of Vietnam.
Our research group created the global with small generator for making electric on the proof of houses by wind energy. By these result this paper reports potential of geothermal energy, solar energy, wind energy and using situation these energies in Vietnam.
Audience Take away:
- A potential of geothermal is about 14.6GW and 269 sources in Vietnam.
- A potential of solar energy in Vietnam is about 1,677.5GW. Solar radiation intensity ranges from 897 – 2,108 kWh/m2/year, equivalent to 2.46 and 5.77 kWh/m2/day (MOIT & AECID, 2015).
- Our research group made the lamp for pupil in the mountain and island, where are no electric grid, the lamp for shrimp ponds in Vietnam, the tank with the two layers of steel and the PU layer in the between two steel layers for heat retention from solar enegy in the conditions of Vietnam.
- A potential of wind energy in mainland of Vietnam is 42GW and in the ocean of Vietnam is 609.8GW.
- Our research group made the wind ball with small generator for making electric on the roof of houses from wind energy in the conditions of Vietnam.
- From the above result this research will give an opportunity to an investors in the World to invest in geothermal, solar and wind energies in Vietnam.
- This study also will give an opportunity to visitors for travel, entertainment combined with medical treatment and health recovery using natural hot mineral water in Vietnam.